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Javier Milei’s attempts to censor Argentine protesters have caused a significant stir in the country. The government official Patricia Bullrich recently issued a “protocol for maintaining public order” and threatened retaliation against those who picket and block highways. These measures were in response to protests called for by opposition leaders.
In his inaugural address last Sunday, President Milei emphasized the need for a distinct country where the State does not direct citizens’ lives but rather watches over their rights. He warned that nations failing to do so would end up footing the bill. In Argentina, the law does not protect those who violate the rights of their fellow citizens by blocking streets. Just six days before the planned demonstration against budget cuts by the Polo Obrero organization, Minister of Security Patricia Bullrich issued the protocol and warned of consequences for the demonstrators. The government made it clear that it would not tolerate highway blockades or pickets that restrict people’s freedom of movement and would resort to force if necessary. Bullrich also mentioned that adults who bring minors to demonstrations may face consequences. However, private company-organized marathons and religious festivals will be exempt from the protocol.
These measures have sparked debates regarding their constitutionality. Left-wing leaders have expressed doubts about Bullrich’s protocol and announced plans to march through the heart of Buenos Aires in protest. According to them, the government’s policies greatly impact the lives of millions of people, and the right to freedom of movement is a complete myth. Myriam Bregman, a lawmaker and past presidential candidate, accused Bullrich of violating the Constitution to silence dissent.
Sergio Eissa, a political science doctorate and assistant professor, discussed the importance of protests in a democratic society. Peaceful assembly and the right to protest are crucial aspects of a robust democracy, he explained. However, Eissa noted that unresolved protests in Argentina throughout the 1990s have complicated the issue. Bullrich did not prohibit protests outright; instead, she stated that demonstrations on sidewalks would be permitted. The reactions of social groups and the outcome of this decision are uncertain.
The protests have had a significant impact on traffic, particularly in Buenos Aires. Eissa acknowledged that coordinating the government’s reaction with the Buenos Aires administration and other provinces would be crucial. Since Argentina is a federative republic, executing the plan would require the use of federal troops on federal property, including roadways. It is important for local governments and police forces to align themselves with the government’s policies.
In conclusion, Javier Milei’s attempts to censor Argentine protesters have ignited a national debate. The government’s protocol for maintaining public order has been met with opposition from left-wing leaders who argue that it restricts their freedom of movement. The constitutionality of these measures is being questioned, and the outcome of the protests and the government’s reaction remains uncertain. Coordinating with local governments and police forces will be crucial to enforcing the protocol effectively.
